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American Red Cross
Disaster Relief Services
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About Disaster
Services
Each year, the American Red Cross responds to more than 66,000
disasters -- home fires, hurricanes, floods, tornadoes, earthquakes, hazardous
material spills, explosions and other natural and man-made disasters.
And the number of disasters has increased steadily over the past five years.
Thought not a government agency, the American Red Cross authority
to perform disaster services was formalized when the Red Cross was chartered
by Congress in 1900 to mitigate the suffering caused by disasters. The
organization's prompt action is clearly expected by the public.
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Red
Cross chapters also work in their communities to help the public prepare
for and cope with disasters. The Red Cross provides information
to help people plan and prepare for specific types of disasters, prevent
injuries, save lives and reduce the loss of property.
Red
Cross disaster relief focuses on meeting the immediate emergency needs
of the people affected by disaster. The core of Red Cross disaster
relief activities is the assistance given to individuals and families affected
by disaster. This assistance enables victims of disasters to resume
living independently by providing the means to pay for what theyroviding
the means to pay for what they need most, such as groceries, new clothing,
temporary housing, emergency home repairs, transportation, basic household
items, medicines and occupational tools. In addition, we handle inquires
from concerned family members outside of the disaster area and help those
affected by disaster to find other available resources. The Red Cross
also helps those in need of long-term recovery assistance when all other
resources, such as insurance benefits and government assistance, are not
available or are inadequate to complete the recovery process.
All
assistance is given on an individual basis and is based on the verified
disaster-related needs. All Red Cross disaster relief assistance is
provided free of charge as a gift from the American people. It is made
possible by generous contributions of people's time, money and skills.
News of Interest
Fires can be a problem
at any time of year. What can you do to keep yourself and your family safe?
Here are some tips from the American Red Cross.
Make Your Home Fire
Safe
* Smoke alarms save lives. Install a smoke alarm outside each sleeping area
and on each additional level of your home.
If people sleep with doors closed,
install smoke alarms inside sleeping areas, too.
* Use the test button to check each smoke alarm once a month. When necessary,
replace batteries immediately. Replace all batteries at least once a year.
* Vacuum away cobwebs and dust from your smoke alarms monthly.
* Smoke alarms become less sensitive over time. Replace your smoke alarms
every ten years.
* Consider having one or more working fire extinguishers in your home. Get
training from the fire department in how to use them.
* Consider installing an automatic fire sprinkler system in your home.
Plan Your Escape
Routes
* Determine at least two ways to escape from every room of your home.
* Consider escape ladders for sleeping areas on the second or third floor.
Learn how to use them and store them near the window.
* Select a location outside your home where everyone would meet after escaping.
* Practice your escape plan at least twice a year.
Escape Safely
* Once you are out, stay out! Call the fire department from a neighbor's
home.
* If you see smoke or fire in your first escape route, use your second way
out. If you must exit through smoke, crawl low under the smoke to your exit.
* If you are escaping through a closed door, feel the door before opening
it. If it is warm, use your second way out.
* If smoke, heat, or flames block your exit routes, stay in the room with
the door closed. Signal for help using a bright-colored cloth at the window.
If there is a telephone in the room,
call the fire department and tell them where you are.
For more information on Preparing
Your Family For a Disaster, click
here.
Being
safe in a disaster is all about being prepared. For more information on
preparing your family for a disaster, visit our Safety Tips section, or call us at (318)
865-9545.
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